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2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee · Recalls

Is my 2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee affected by a recall?

NHTSA lists 22 safety recall campaigns covering this vehicle. A campaign covers a production range, so only your own VIN can answer it for your car.

Body style outline
The short answer

NHTSA lists 22 safety recall campaigns covering the 2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee, the most recent reported June 30, 2026. A campaign covers a range of vehicles rather than every one built, so the only way to know whether yours is included is to check your VIN against NHTSA's own lookup. Recall repairs are free at a franchised dealer, whatever the car is worth and however old it is.

Recall campaigns
22
Most recent
June 30, 2026
Do not drive
None
Park outside
1

Data: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation, as ingested August 17, 2026

Other Grand Cherokee years
NHTSA has flagged this vehicle
  • 1 campaign carries a park outside advisory: 25V741000. That is a fire risk warning, and it means away from a house or a garage until the repair is done.

All 22 campaigns, newest first

Every summary, consequence and remedy below is NHTSA's own wording, printed unedited. The campaign number is what a dealer needs if you call to ask whether yours is covered.

  1. Power train:automatic transmission:gear position indication (prndl)NHTSA 26V413000 · reported June 30, 2026

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2024 Jeep Grand Cherokee, 2023 Jeep Wagoneer, 2024 Jeep Grand Cherokee L, and Jeep Wagoneer L vehicles. A software error may cause the transmission gear selection indicator not to display. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 102, "Transmission shift lever sequence, starter interlock, and transmission braking effect."

    The risk
    A missing gear selection indicator may lead to unintended vehicle movement or a vehicle rollaway, increasing the risk of a crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will update the shifter module software, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed August 21, 2026. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 30D. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will become searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning July 9, 2026.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    7 vehicles
    Manufacturer number
    30D
  2. Air bags: air bag/restraint control module:softwareNHTSA 26V328000 · reported May 21, 2026

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2026 Jeep Grand Cherokee and 2023-2025 Jeep Grand Cherokee L vehicles. A software error in the occupant restraint controller module may cause the delayed deployment of the side air bags during a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 214, "Side Impact Protection."

    The risk
    Delayed air bag deployment during a crash increases the risk of injury.
    The remedy
    Dealers will update the occupant restraint controller module software, free of charge. Some owner notification letters are expected to be mailed June 18, 2026. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 01D. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov on May 28, 2026.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    419,035 vehicles
    Owners notified
    June 18, 2026
    Manufacturer number
    01D
  3. Suspension:rear:springs:coil springsNHTSA 26V051000 · reported January 29, 2026

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee L and 2022-2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee vehicles. The rear coil springs may be incorrectly installed and detach from the vehicle while driving.

    The risk
    Rear coil springs that detach from the vehicle while driving increase the risk of a crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will inspect and repair the rear coil spring assembly, as necessary, free of charge. Interim notification letters, notifying owners of the safety risk, were mailed February 12, 2026. Additional letters will be sent once the final remedy is available, anticipated in March 2026. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 20D. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov on January 30, 2026. This recall replaces NHTSA recall number 23V413. Vehicles already repaired under the previous recall will need to have the new remedy completed.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    80,620 vehicles
    Owners notified
    March 12, 2026
    Manufacturer number
    20D
  4. EngineNHTSA 25V766000 · reported November 6, 2025

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2023-2025 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4XE and 2024-2025 Jeep Wrangler 4XE Plug-In Hybrid Electric (PHEV) vehicles. Debris inside the engine may cause engine failure, which can result in a loss of drive power and/or an engine compartment fire.

    The risk
    A loss of drive power increases the risk of a crash, and a vehicle fire can increase the risk of injury.
    The remedy
    Dealers will install a software update and replace the block or engine as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed beginning May 7, 2026. Additional letters will be sent once the final remedy is available. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 78C. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning November 13, 2025.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    117,904 vehicles
    Owners notified
    May 8, 2026
    Manufacturer number
    78C
  5. Electrical system:propulsion system:traction batteryNHTSA 25V741000 · reported October 30, 2025

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2020-2025 Jeep Wrangler 4Xe and 2022-2026 Grand Cherokee 4Xe vehicles. The high voltage battery may fail internally and lead to a vehicle fire while parked or driving.

    The risk
    A vehicle fire can increase the risk of injury.
    The remedy
    Owners are advised to park outside and away from structures and not to charge their vehicles until the remedy is completed. Dealers will update the high voltage battery software, and replace the high voltage battery, as necessary, free of charge. Some owner notification letters were mailed beginning December 17, 2025. The remaining owner notification letters will be mailed at a later date. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 68C. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning November 6, 2025. Vehicles that were previously recalled for the same issue under NHTSA Recalls 24V720 and 23V787 will need to have the new remedy performed.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    320,068 vehicles
    Owners notified
    December 17, 2025
    Manufacturer number
    68C
  6. Electrical system:propulsion systemNHTSA 25V576000 · reported September 4, 2025

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2026 Jeep Grand Cherokee Plug-In Hybrid Electric (PHEV) vehicles. A software error within the hybrid control processor may result in a loss of drive power.

    The risk
    A loss of drive power increases the risk of a crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will update the hybrid control processer software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed October 14, 2025. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 73C. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning September 11, 2025.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    91,787 vehicles
    Owners notified
    October 14, 2025
    Manufacturer number
    73C
  7. Seats:mid/rear assembly:head restraintNHTSA 25V472000 · reported July 17, 2025

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2023-2024 Jeep Grand Cherokee and Jeep Grand Cherokee L vehicles. The second-row seat head restraints may not lock in the upright position. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 202, "Head Restraints."

    The risk
    Head restraints that do not lock can result in an increased risk of injury to seat occupants during a crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will inspect and replace both second-row seat head restraints, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 5, 2025. Owners may contact FCA US LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 20C.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    121,398 vehicles
    Owners notified
    September 5, 2025
    Manufacturer number
    20C
  8. Visibility:defroster/defogger/hvac system:fan/motorNHTSA 25V430000 · reported June 26, 2025

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee and Jeep Grand Cherokee L vehicles. The blower motor may fail, which can cause the defrosting and defogging system to be inoperative. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 103, "Windshield Defrosting and Defogging Systems."

    The risk
    An inoperative windshield defrosting and defogging system may decrease the driver's visibility, increasing the risk of a crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will inspect and replace the blower motor, as necessary free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 8, 2025. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 49C.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    1,689 vehicles
    Owners notified
    July 8, 2025
    Manufacturer number
    49C
  9. Air bags:side/windowNHTSA 24V897000 · reported November 27, 2024

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2024 Jeep Grand Cherokee and 2021-2024 Jeep Grand Cherokee L vehicles. An improperly secured connector for the front seat side air bags (SAB) may prevent the air bags from deploying. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 214, "Side Impact Protection."

    The risk
    An air bag that does not deploy during a crash increases the risk of injury.
    The remedy
    Dealers secured the connector, free of charge. All affected vehicles have been remedied. Owner notification letters were mailed December 17, 2024. Owners may contact FCA customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA's number for this recall is B3B.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    14 vehicles
    Owners notified
    December 17, 2024
    Manufacturer number
    B3B
  10. Electrical system:propulsion system:traction batteryNHTSA 24V720000 · reported September 27, 2024

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2020-2024 Jeep Wrangler 4XE and 2022-2024 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4XE vehicles. The high voltage battery may fail internally and lead to a vehicle fire while parked or driving.

    The risk
    A vehicle fire while parked or driving can increase the risk of injury.
    The remedy
    This recall is replaced by NHTSA recall number 25V741. Vehicles already repaired under this recall will need to have the new remedy completed. Owners are advised to park outside and away from structures, and not to recharge their vehicles until they are repaired. Dealers will update the high voltage battery pack software and replace the battery pack assembly, if necessary, free of charge. Interim notification letters, notifying owners of the safety risk, were mailed October 11, 2024. Owner notification letters were mailed beginning December 2024. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 95B. Vehicles in this recall that were previously recalled for the same issue under NHTSA Recall 23V-787 will need to have the new remedy performed.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    154,032 vehicles
    Owners notified
    December 16, 2024
    Manufacturer number
    95B
  11. Seat belts:critical fastenersNHTSA 24V434000 · reported June 13, 2024

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee vehicles. A bolt for the second-row seat belt buckle may not be tightened properly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 210, "Seat Belt Assembly Anchorages."

    The risk
    An improperly secured seat belt buckle may not properly restrain occupants during a crash, increasing the risk of injury.
    The remedy
    Dealers will inspect and tighten the second-row seat buckle bolt as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 9, 2024. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 70B.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    53 vehicles
    Owners notified
    July 9, 2024
    Manufacturer number
    70B
  12. Back over prevention: sensing system: cameraNHTSA 24V436000 · reported June 13, 2024

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Dodge Durango, 2021-2023 Chrysler Pacifica, Jeep Grand Cherokee L, 2022 Ram 1500, 2500, 3500, Chrysler Voyager, 2022-2023 Jeep Compass, Grand Cherokee, Wagoneer, Grand Wagoneer, and Ram Promaster vehicles. The radio software may prevent the rearview image from displaying. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    The risk
    A rearview camera image that does not display decreases the driver's visibility, increasing the risk of a crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will update the radio software or the software will be OTA, "Over-The-Air," free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed beginning July 9, 2024. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's numbers for this recall are 66B and 79B.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    1,033,433 vehicles
    Owners notified
    July 9, 2024
    Manufacturer number
    66B, 79B
  13. Back over prevention: sensing system: cameraNHTSA 24V289000 · reported April 25, 2024

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee and 2023-2024 Jeep Grand Cherokee L vehicles. An improperly connected coaxial cable may prevent the rearview camera image from displaying. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    The risk
    A rearview camera image that does not display decreases the driver's visibility, increasing the risk of injury or crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will secure the coaxial cable connection, free of charge. All affected vehicles have been remedied. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 40B.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    8 vehicles
    Owners notified
    February 6, 2024
    Manufacturer number
    40B
  14. Back over prevention: sensing system: cameraNHTSA 24V291000 · reported April 25, 2024

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee and Grand Cherokee L vehicles. Improperly fastened screen module connections may prevent the rearview camera image from displaying. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    The risk
    A rearview camera image that does not display decreases the driver's visibility, increasing the risk of injury or crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will secure the display screen module connections, free of charge. All vehicles have been remedied. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 44B.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    2 vehicles
    Owners notified
    January 16, 2023
    Manufacturer number
    44B
  15. Steering:columnNHTSA 24V199000 · reported March 14, 2024

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) (Stellantis) is recalling certain 2023-2024 Ram 1500, Jeep Wrangler, Jeep Wagoneer, Jeep Grand Wagoneer, Chrysler Pacifica, Ram 3500, Ram 3500 cab chassis, Ram 2500, Ram 4500 cab chassis, Ram 5500 cab chassis, 2023 Jeep Gladiator, Jeep Grand Cherokee, Jeep Grand Cherokee L, Ram 3500 Cab Chassis with a GVWR less than 10,000 lbs., and Chrysler Voyager vehicles. The steering column control module may not be welded properly, which can prevent the driver's air bag from deploying in a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

    The risk
    An air bag that does not deploy in a crash can increase the risk of injury.
    The remedy
    Dealers will inspect and replace the steering column control module, as necessary free of charge. Some owner notification letters were mailed April 11, 2024 through June 20, 2024. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's numbers for this recall are 14B, 33B, 34B, 35B, 36B.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) (Stellantis)
    Potentially affected
    38,164 vehicles
    Owners notified
    April 11, 2024
    Manufacturer number
    14B,33B,34B,35B,36B
  16. Exterior lighting:headlightsNHTSA 24V130000 · reported February 22, 2024

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2023-2024 Jeep Grand Cherokee and Jeep Grand Cherokee L vehicles. When the master headlight switch is set to the AUTO position, the driver may be unable to quickly activate the high beams. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    The risk
    High beam headlights that do not activate as intended can reduce visibility, increasing the risk of a crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will reconfigure the vehicle high beam parameters, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 7, 2024. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA's number for this recall is 12B.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    9,433 vehicles
    Owners notified
    March 7, 2024
    Manufacturer number
    12B
  17. Suspension:front:control arm:upper ball jointNHTSA 24V132000 · reported February 22, 2024

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee L and 2022-2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee vehicles. The upper control arm ball joint and steering knuckle may separate and cause the wheel to fall outward, resulting in a loss of vehicle control.

    The risk
    A loss of vehicle control increases the risk of a crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will replace the upper control arm pinch bolts, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 2, 2024. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA's number for this recall is 10B.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    338,238 vehicles
    Owners notified
    April 2, 2024
    Manufacturer number
    10B
  18. Visibility:defroster/defogger/hvac systemNHTSA 24V111000 · reported February 15, 2024

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Jeep Wrangler and 2022-2024 Jeep Grand Cherokee vehicles. A hybrid control processor (HCP) software error may cause the defrosting and defogging system to be inoperative. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 103, "Windshield Defrosting and Defogging Systems."

    The risk
    An inoperative windshield defrosting and defogging system may decrease the driver's visibility, increasing the risk of a crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will update the HCP software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 29, 2024. Owners may contact Chrysler customer service at 1-800-853-1403. Chrysler's number for this recall is 04B.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    199,143 vehicles
    Owners notified
    February 29, 2024
    Manufacturer number
    04B
  19. Back over prevention:display functionNHTSA 23V577000 · reported August 14, 2023

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee, 2021-2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee L, and 2022-2024 Jeep Wagoneer and Grand Wagoneer vehicles. The Central Vision Park Assist module (CVPAM) software may prevent the rearview image from displaying when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

    The risk
    A rearview image that does not display while in reverse decreases the driver's visibility of the rear view, increasing the risk of injury or crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will update the Central Vision Park Assist Module software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 31, 2023. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 56A.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    162,713 vehicles
    Owners notified
    August 31, 2023
    Manufacturer number
    56A
  20. Suspension:rear:springs:coil springsNHTSA 23V413000 · reported June 8, 2023

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee and 2021-2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee L vehicles. The rear coil springs may have been incorrectly installed and detach from the vehicle while driving.

    The risk
    Rear coil springs that detach from the vehicle while driving increases the risk of a crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will inspect and if necessary, repair the rear coil spring assemblies, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 29, 2023. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 64A. This recall is replaced by NHTSA recall 26V051. All vehicles will need to have the new recall remedy performed.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    305,282 vehicles
    Owners notified
    June 29, 2023
    Manufacturer number
    64A
  21. Steering:columnNHTSA 23V352000 · reported May 18, 2023

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee and 2021-2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee L vehicles. An incorrectly assembled steering column intermediate shaft may disconnect from the u-joint, and result in a loss of steering control.

    The risk
    A loss of steering control increases the risk of a crash.
    The remedy
    Dealers will inspect and, if necessary, replace the intermediate shaft and assembly parts, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 6, 2023. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 58A.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    89,372 vehicles
    Owners notified
    June 6, 2023
    Manufacturer number
    58A
  22. Equipment:other:labelsNHTSA 23V336000 · reported May 11, 2023

    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2022-2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee L and Grand Cherokee vehicles. The air bag warning label may be missing from the dashboard. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirement Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

    The risk
    Without a label that shows the proper restraint usage guidelines, the occupants may have an increased risk of injury in the event of a crash.
    The remedy
    FCA US, LLC will mail owners the warning label information, free of charge. Dealers will inspect unsold vehicles and install the required label, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 25, 2023. Owners may contact FCA US, LLC customer service at 1-800-853-1403. FCA US, LLC's number for this recall is 52A.
    Manufacturer
    Chrysler (FCA US, LLC)
    Potentially affected
    17,108 vehicles
    Owners notified
    May 25, 2023
    Manufacturer number
    52A

How to check whether yours is one of them.

Take the VIN off the driver's-side windshield or the door jamb sticker and put it into NHTSA's own recall lookup. It answers for that exact car, which no list on a page can. Recall work is free at a franchised dealer of that make, and it stays free however old the car is.

  1. 1. Find the 17-character VIN, lower corner of the windshield on the driver's side, or on the door jamb sticker.
  2. 2. Check it at nhtsa.gov/recalls, the agency's own lookup. Our decoder will tell you what the number means, but NHTSA is the one that knows whether your car is in a campaign.
  3. 3. If it is, call a franchised Jeep dealer and give them the campaign number. The repair is free.
About these records

NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation, safety recall campaigns. Summary, consequence and remedy are NHTSA's own wording, unedited. A recall is a manufacturer or agency decision that a vehicle does not meet a safety standard or contains a defect posing an unreasonable risk. It is not a complaint, and it is not an opinion about the car as a whole.

Source and reuse

Registration counts: New York State DMV registration file, five New York City counties, August 17, 2026 snapshot. A registration is a record in a state database, not a car on the road, and the borough is where the registrant receives mail rather than where the car is driven. How we counted.

Fuel economy: EPA and DOE ratings published at FuelEconomy.gov, unaveraged, so each configuration is its own row. Recalls and complaints: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation, the agency's own wording, as ingested August 17, 2026. Complaints are reports members of the public filed, not confirmed defects. The NYC registration study is the analysis these counts sit on top of.

234 vehicles in this directory, covering 520,848 registered cars. Data as of August 17, 2026.

Text917-544-9966